At least 23 people were killed in Balochistan, Pakistan after gunmen stopped their vehicles, checked their identity documents, and targeted specific individuals, according to local authorities. The attack, which occurred on August 26, 2024, was part of a broader series of coordinated assaults across the province, resulting in multiple fatalities and the destruction of infrastructure.
The Baloch Liberation Army (BLA), a separatist militant group, claimed responsibility for the attack. The group, which has escalated its insurgency in recent years, allegedly targeted passengers from Punjab, executing them on the highway. Approximately 30 to 40 militants participated in the attack, according to local official Najibullah Kakar. Vehicles traveling between districts were halted, and passengers’ identities were checked before they were shot.
This incident is only part of the ongoing violence gripping Balochistan. In addition to the attack on the highway, militants targeted police stations, railway lines, and other civilian infrastructure across the province, resulting in further casualties. At least 38 people were killed in separate attacks that same day, including police officers and civilians in the Qalat district. Militants also bombed a railway bridge, causing extensive damage and disrupting transportation in the region.
Security forces responded with operations aimed at eliminating the insurgents, resulting in the deaths of at least 12 militants, according to Pakistani Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi. The attacks, described by Naqvi as part of a “well-thought-out plan to create anarchy in Pakistan,” prompted condemnation from Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, who vowed to bring the perpetrators to justice.
The BLA, which seeks independence for Balochistan, has been active in targeting non-Baloch civilians, particularly workers from Punjab and Sindh, and foreign companies involved in energy projects. The group accuses the central government of exploiting Balochistan’s natural resources without benefiting the local population.
This latest surge in violence coincided with the anniversary of the death of Nawab Akbar Bugti, a prominent Baloch nationalist leader who was killed by Pakistani security forces in 2006. Many analysts believe the attacks were intended to send a message of defiance to the central government and disrupt ongoing development projects, such as the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor.
As Balochistan’s insurgency shows no signs of abating, security forces remain on high alert. The region, rich in natural resources but plagued by poverty and unrest, continues to be a focal point of conflict between separatist groups and the Pakistani government.