On Wednesday, September 27, a devastating fire engulfed a wedding venue just outside the predominantly Christian town of Hamdaniya, in northern Iraq’s city of Mosul.  

Local officials reported a grim toll of at least 113 deaths with around 150 more injured, emphasizing that these numbers could potentially increase.

Emergency services and eyewitnesses attributed the origin of the fire to fireworks set off within the venue. These fireworks produced sparks that reached the ceiling, igniting it. The venue’s construction materials, combined with decorative curtains and wall furnishings, were highly combustible. These factors, along with the swift proliferation of the fire, took many by surprise.

Distressing videos emerging on social platforms illustrated the fire’s swift growth in the ballroom, leading to widespread panic among the attendees. Among those in distress were the bride and groom who were seen fleeing the scene in horror. Out of the approximately 700 attendees, many found their escape routes obstructed when the fire blocked the venue’s main exit.

The calamity intensified when the power went out. An individual present at the scene recounted the harrowing experience of thick smoke, difficulty breathing, people collapsing, and frenzied stampedes in efforts to get out. Additionally, a section of the ceiling gave way, which resulted in more injuries and fatalities.

Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani, addressing the incident, announced a comprehensive investigation. He also directed the interior and health ministries to render immediate aid.  

A representative from the provincial government of Nineveh shared that the probe would encompass not just the cause of the fire, but also an assessment of the venue’s operational and safety norms. Current reports suggest that the venue’s owner, now facing potential charges for running a hazardous establishment, has evaded public visibility.

This tragic event brings back memories of earlier disasters Iraq has encountered, often blamed on inferior building resources and relaxed safety protocols. Past events reminiscent of this include major fires in hospital wards in Baghdad and Nasiriyah designated for COVID-19 patients, which led to numerous fatalities.